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Article: Maharaja Yoga

Importance of luminaries
The word rāja means a king, sovereign, chief or the best of its kind; yoga refers to the planetary positions or associations that cause such a status. In its truest spiritual sense it implies the power to be free and implement one’s will.

ye yogāh śambhunā proktāh purā śailasutāgratah | BPHS 41. 2

Parāsara states that the knowledge of rājayoga was taught by Sambhu[1] (Śiva) to Śailasuta (Pārvatī) implying the importance of the Sun (symbolizing Śiva) in initiating rājayoga and the Moon (symbolizing Pārvatī) in sustaining the same. This view is also supported by Kalyanavarma (Sārāvali).
Footnotes
[1] The word ‘Kāraka lagna’ refers to the sign occupied by the Ātmakāraka in the rāśi chart. This term has been used by Parāsara vide śloka 41.8

Related Links

Atmakaraka & Gita
Atmakaraka I
Badhaka-I
Eclipse: Application
Eclipse: Theory
Ghataka Chakra
Maharaja Yoga
Mula Dasa
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Sapta Loka
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Viparita Rajyoga I
Viparita Rajyoga II

Mahā-rājayoga
Parāsara:
ātmakārakaputrābhyām yogamekam prakalpayet |
tanupaňcamanāthābhyām tathaiva dvijasattama || 4||

Translation: A relationship between the ātmakāraka and putrakāraka or between the lords of the lagna and fifth house constitutes a rājayoga.
The Sun is the significator of the first house and is exalted in the first house of the natural zodiac in Aries, the only royal sign. He is the lord of Leo the fifth house of the zodiac, which is also its mūlatrikona (office). Thus, a relationship (yoga) between the lords of the first and fifth houses or their temporal significators (carakāraka) constitutes a rājayoga.

Parāsara:
lagneśe paňcame bhāve paňcameśe ca lagne |
putrātmakārakau vipra lagne ca paňcame sthita || 6||

svocce svamśe svabhe vā’pi śubhagrahanirīkśito |
mahārājākhyayogo’tra jātah khyātah sukhānvitah || 7||

Translation: If there is (a) an exchange between the lagna and fifth lords each occupying the others sign and (b) the atmakaraka and putrakaraka are in the first or the fifth house and (c) in exaltation, own sign, in own navāmśa or in the signs or navāmśa of benefic planets, then mahā-rājayoga results. This yoga gives fame and happiness.

Chart 1 : Rajiv Gandhi
In this chart Simha lagna has the Lagnesh and the fifth lord Jupiter conjoined in lagna. Simultaneously, the Atmakaraka Mercury and putrakaraka Jupiter are also conjoined in lagna. Note that charakaraka have been used. The dictum of Maharajayoga given by Parasara is complete.

Rajiv Gandhi was born as the eldest grandson of the first prime minister of united India, Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru. thereafter hi mother, Indira Gandhi, became Prime Minister for a few decades and finally he succeeded hi mother as Prime Minister. The moot point is that the Maharajayoga (sloka 6 &7) functioned throughout his life giving him a royal position, power, fame and all luxuries.

Chart 2: King Abullah II of Jordon
In this chart Dhanus lagna rises with the lagna rises with the lagna and fifth lord (Jupiter and Mars) conjoined in the second house. Simultaneously the Atmakaraka Moon is aspected by putrakaraka Satrun by its tenth house aspect. The ninth lord Sun conjoins the seven planet combination in Capricorn and strengthens the Rajayoga.

In both charts 1 and 2, Simhasana yoga is present as the tenth lord is in lagna or 2nd house conjoined with lagna lord. Simhasana means throne and the native shall be like a king or leader in any field. It is necessary to gauge the strength of planets (Shloka 7) in the rajayoga if these planets are not placed in fifth or first house (as required via shloka 6).

The fifth lord Mars is in exaltation and causes cancellation of debility of Jupiter. Both Mars and Saturn (lord of debility sign of Jupiter) cause cancellation of debility being in kendra (quadrants) from the Moon. Thus Jupiter gets neecha banga rajyoga. Putrakaraka Saturn is well placed in Capricorn. The Atmakaraka Moon is in a sign of Venus and conjoins Venus in Navamsa in the ninth house generating a powerful dhanayoga (refer charts of Indira Gandhi and JRD Tata for Venus and Moon in trines for dhana yoga). King Abdullah II is the Sovereign ruler of Jordania and has enjoyed this rajyoga from birth.

Chart 3: Lee Kuan Yew
Lee Kuan Yew is the founding father of Singapore and its first president. In his chart, the lagna lord Venus and fifth lord Saturn are conjoined in the twelfth house. Venus although in debility, is conjoined exalted Mercury, the ninth lord as Jupiter (lord of exaltation of Venus) is in lagna Kendra. Thus, venus attains neecha bhanga rajayoga. Saturn is a yogakaraka for Libraand its placement in the 12th house is capable of generating suo moto rajayoga. This combination indicates that the beginning of rajayoga shall be under very difficult circumstances. The separation of Singapore from Malaysia was viewed as a step that would lead to extinction of Singapore from the world map as the nation- as an island was thought to be economically unviable. However, the brilliant trade policy (Mercury) of Lee Kuan Yew and the strong foreign links (12th house) with the USA and other nations caused it to rise as a leading economic power of Asia. It became the hub of international trade for Asia.

The combination of Sun and Rahu may be viewed by some as an eclipse combination. However, the Sun is the Atmakaraka whileRahu is Putrakaraka indicating rajayoga. These planets are well placed in Leo in the eleventh house and the rajayoga functions well due to the foreign links brought about by Rahu. The conjuction of pitrikaraka Mars adds to the good fortune. The combination of fifth lord in the eleventh house with the fifth lord constitutes a major dhana yoga as well. This rajayoga functioned unhindered from Aquarius Narayan Dasa (1956-61) to Leo Narayan Dasa (1996) as the planets involved are Rahu (lord of Aquarius) and the Sun (lord of Leo). It is also interesting to note that the planet in lagna (throne) is Jupiter and that the rājayoga was initiated during the period of Jupiter.

Table 1: Nārāyana Daśā of D-1 chart
Li: 1923-09-16 (9:07:00) - 1933-09-15 (22:42:37)
Sc: 1933-09-15 (22:42:37) - 1942-09-16 (5:48:40)
Sg: 1942-09-16 (5:48:40) - 1952-09-15 (19:34:16)
Cp: 1952-09-15 (19:34:16) - 1956-09-15 (20:02:52)
Aq: 1956-09-15 (20:02:52) - 1961-09-16 (2:44:20)
Pi: 1961-09-16 (2:44:20) - 1966-09-16 (9:29:30)
Ar: 1966-09-16 (9:29:30) - 1970-09-16 (10:12:45)
Ta: 1970-09-16 (10:12:45) - 1973-09-16 (4:41:54)
Ge: 1973-09-16 (4:41:54) - 1977-09-16 (5:07:53)
Cn: 1977-09-16 (5:07:53) - 1984-09-16 (0:27:15)
Le: 1984-09-16 (0:27:15) - 1996-09-16 (2:07:53)
Vi: 1996-09-16 (2:07:53) - 2008-09-16 (3:59:10)
Li: 2008-09-16 (3:59:10) - 2010-09-16 (16:06:49)

Table 2: Naisargika Daśā (daśā of the nature):
Moon: 1923-09-16 (9:07:00) - 1924-09-15 (15:20:48)
Mars: 1924-09-15 (15:20:48) - 1926-09-16 (3:24:49)
Merc: 1926-09-16 (3:24:49) - 1935-09-16 (10:58:57)
Ven: 1935-09-16 (10:58:57) - 1955-09-16 (13:54:37)
Jup: 1955-09-16 (13:54:37) - 1973-09-16 (4:41:54)
Sun: 1973-09-16 (4:41:54) - 1993-09-16 (7:36:42)
Sat: 1993-09-16 (7:36:42) - 2043-09-17 (3:13:46)
Asc: 2043-09-17 (3:13:46) - 2055-09-17 (5:03:10)

In all the rajayoga involving the lagna and fifth lords, the strength of the yoga was ascertained carefully when this yoga was not in the first or fifth houses. Similarly, with Atmakaraka and putrakaraka. Secondly, in the chart of Lee Kuan Yew, the fifth lord Saturn is as involved as the putrakaraka Rahu who is the co-lord of the fifth house ruling progeny. Thus, in the year 2004 when Jupiter transits over Leo and then Virgo (2nd half), it is natural that AK and PK yoga (Leo) and Lagna and 5th lord (Virgo) yoga shall be activated in the chart of lee Kuan Yew and his son shall succeed as the President of Singapore.

Chart 4: A.B. Vajpayee
In the chart of Śrī Vajpayee, the ātmakāraka Mercury and the putrakāraka Saturn are conjoined in lagna constituting the rājayoga. This rājayoga is considerably strengthened by the fact that these planets are involved in a sūkśma parivartana (exchange of signs) in the navāmśa. In addition, Mercury is in Jyeśthā nakśatra ruled by it and so is Saturn fortified in its own nakśatra Anurādhā.

However, the lagna and fifth house lords Mars and Jupiter are not in any of the four relationships that define a rājayoga. This shows that Śrī Vajpayee was not born with a golden spoon and instead rose from the common people. These planets are in mutual aspect due to rāśi driśti indicating that the potential for a rājayoga exists. So is the situation with Karaka Lagna1 (i.e. sign occupied by Ātmakāraka in the rāśi chart).

Instead in the navāmśa, the lagna and fifth lords from lagna are Venus and Saturn and they conjoin in the twelfth house to form a rājayoga. So also from kārakāmśa, the lagna and fifth lords are Venus and Saturn and they conjoin in the ninth house to form a rājayoga. The use of navāmśa lagna and kārakāmśa has been advised by Parāsara vide following śloka.

cintayet kārakāmśe vā janurlagne’tha vā dvija |
rājayogakarau dvau dvau sphutau khetau prayatnatah || 3||

Now compare the common factor in all the rājayoga and it is clearly Saturn. Further, Saturn is also among the two planets placed in lagna (throne). The naisargika daśā of Saturn started from 1996 and in the very first Mercury antardaśā (1996-2002) Śrī Vajpayee was elevated to the position of the Prime Minister of India.

The Nārāyana daśā of Scorpio was from 1991-2001 and during this ten-year period, the rājayoga was initiated by the BJP gradually increasing its hold in the parliament. The current Sagittarius Nārāyana daśā is from 2001-11 indicating a continuity of the rājayoga as the sign has the tenth lord Sun and lagna co-lord Ketu constituting Simhasana (throne) yoga {as discussed earlier under the charts of Rajiv Gandhi and King Abdullah}. Further, the conjunction of the tenth lord Sun with the amātyakāraka Venus constitutes a rāja-sambandha yoga (sort of rājayoga). The first one-third of the daśā (where the results of the beneficial sign are felt) ends in February 2004. Sagittarius is also the second house (maraca) from Lagna and the health is questionable. It is a separate issue that we had predicted in 1996 that the BJP shall be in power for a period of 14 years based on the chart of India.

Table 3: Naisargika Dasa
Moon: 1926-12-25 - 1927-12-25
Mars: 1927-12-25 - 1929-12-24
Merc: 1929-12-24 - 1938-12-25
Ven: 1938-12-25 - 1958-12-25
Jup: 1958-12-25 - 1976-12-25
Sun: 1976-12-25 - 1996-12-25
Sat: 1996-12-25 - 2046-12-25
Asc: 2046-12-25 - 2058-12-26

Chart 5: Adolf Hitler

In Hitler’s chart, the lagna lord Venus is aspected by the fifth lord Saturn. Venus is also the ātmakāraka and is conjoined the putrakāraka Sun in Aries. The mahā-rājayoga conditions are satisfied although this has not occurred in the lagna or fifth house. The Sun is exalted and Venus conjoins Mars that is indicating Ruchak Mahāpuruśa yoga. Saturn is placed in the tenth house in Cancer generating another rājayoga. Thus, the planets involved in the mahā rājayoga are strong in the rāśi chart. In this chart dvisaptati sama daśā shall apply as the lagna lord is in the seventh house.
Table 4: Dwi-saptati sama dasa (applicable if lagna lord is in 7th or 7th lord is in lagna):
Moon: 1888-09-11 (11:23:03) - 1897-09-11 (18:38:24)
Mars: 1897-09-11 (18:38:24) - 1906-09-13 (2:02:34)
Merc: 1906-09-13 (2:02:34) - 1915-09-13 (9:18:25)
Jup: 1915-09-13 (9:18:25) - 1924-09-12 (16:47:51)
Ven: 1924-09-12 (16:47:51) - 1933-09-13 (0:12:18)
Sat: 1933-09-13 (0:12:18) - 1942-09-13 (7:18:06)
Rah: 1942-09-13 (7:18:06) - 1951-09-13 (14:45:56)
Sun: 1951-09-13 (14:45:56) - 1960-09-12 (22:15:41)

Adolf Hitler: Venus daśā (1924-33)
It was during the daśā of lagna lord and ātmakāraka Venus that Hitler used democratic means and struggled to come to power. By the end of 1923 Hitler could count on a following of some 56,000 members and many more sympathizers and regarded himself as a significant force in Bavarian and German politics. The initial part of the period was in prison due to the failure of the Nazi Beer Hall Putsch of November 8/9, 1923. Prison turned out to be a blessing in disguise, as not only did it attract public sympathy but also gave him the time to rethink political strategy, beliefs and strategy. His major plans and beliefs were outlined in the book Mein Kampf.

bhāgyeśah kārako lagne paňcame saptame’pi vā |
rājayogapradātārau śubhakhetayutekśitau || 8||

Translation: If the ninth lord is in Kāraka lagna, fifth or seventh house and is conjoined beneficial planets, it grants rājayoga.

Venus the ātmakāraka is placed in Aries, which is the kāraka lagna. The ninth lord (from janma lagna) Mercury is conjoined Venus constituting the rājayoga. Mercury is a natural benefic planet and is conjoined exalted Sun and Mars in Ruchak Mahāpuruśa yoga. In the presidential elections of 1932, during Venus daśā Mercury antara, Hitler ran an impressive second to the popular World War I hero Field Marshal Paul von Hindenburg. In the same period in July 1932, he outpolled all other parties with some 14 million votes and 230 seats in the Reichstag (parliament).

Adolf Hitler: Saturn daśā (1933-42)
Table 5: Antardaśā in Saturn daśā: 1933-09-13 (0:12:18) - 1942-09-13 (7:18:06)
Sat: 1933-09-13 (0:12:18) - 1934-10-28 (21:20:27)
Rah: 1934-10-28 (21:20:27) - 1935-12-12 (17:47:07)
Sun: 1935-12-12 (17:47:07) - 1937-01-25 (4:18:56)
Moon: 1937-01-25 (4:18:56) - 1938-03-11 (1:09:39)
Mars: 1938-03-11 (1:09:39) - 1939-04-25 (22:49:04)
Merc: 1939-04-25 (22:49:04) - 1940-06-10 (22:14:33)
Jup: 1940-06-10 (22:14:33) - 1941-07-28 (8:24:14)
Ven: 1941-07-28 (8:24:14) - 1942-09-13 (7:18:06)

As indicated, Saturn generates a powerful rājayoga by occupying the throne (tenth house) in Cancer and can be very ruthless. Saturn is also very well placed in Capricorn in the navāmśa. In the very first antardaśā Saturn showed its colors. By means of the Roehm purge of the summer of 1934 he garnered the loyalty of the army by the subordination of the Nazi storm troopers and the murder of its chief (an old friend). The death of President Hindenburg in August 1934 cleared the way for the abolition of the presidential title by plebiscite. Hitler officially became the Fuhrer of Germany - head of state as well as commander in chief of the armed forces. The propaganda machine of Joseph Goebbels’s and Heinrich Himmler’s police system simultaneously perfected totalitarian control of Germany.

During Saturn daśā Sun antardaśā, Hitler marched into the Rhineland (demilitarized at Versailles), and successfully intervened in the Spanish Civil War. As indicated earlier, the exalted Sun is the putrakāraka in the mahā-rājayoga and brought him into global politics. Sun is in the tenth house from rājayoga daśā planet Saturn.
During Saturn daśā Mars antardaśā, under the popular banner of national self-determination, he annexed Austria and the German-speaking Sudetenland of Czechoslovakia in 1938 (Munich Agreement), only to occupy all of Czechoslovakia early in 1939. Mars is the Ruchak Mahāpuruśa yoga and shall show remarkable military prowess during its period. Mars is in the tenth house from rājayoga planet Saturn.

During Saturn daśā Mercury antardaśā, through threats and promises of territory, Hitler was able to gain the benevolent neutrality of the Soviet Union (Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, August 1939). Political alliances with Italy (Pact of Steel) and Japan consolidated the Axis. Mercury is the ninth lord involved in a rājayoga in conjunction with the ātmakāraka and lagna lord Venus. As such the ninth house indicates signing of alliances. However, Mercury is strongly influenced by warlord Mars & political Sun and is the dispositor of mischievous Rāhu. Under such influences the ambitions were not contained and Hitler dreamt of world domination. On Sept. 1, 1939, Hitler began World War II with the lightning invasion of Poland. The Saturn-Mercury period is significant in that Saturn was transiting Aries over natal Mercury and Mercury was transiting Cancer over natal Saturn. Both these signs and planets in transit and natal positions were aspected by vargottama Mars from Capricorn. Under such a powerfully evil star, Hitler made rapid advances. In April 1940 Denmark surrendered; Norway was taken by an amphibious operation and in May-June the rapidly advancing tank forces defeated France and the Low Countries.

Jupiter antardaśā caused the initial setback for the third Reich. On June 22, 1941, the German army advanced on Russia in the so-called Operation Barbarossa, which was a disaster of sorts. Jupiter is the 3rd and 6th lord and is strong in Sagittarius. Finally, with the end of Saturn daśā in 1942, the rājayoga was coming to an end.

Adolf Hitler: Rāhu daśā (1942-51)
Rāhu in the ninth house is in marana kāraka sthāna (house of death) and shall bring death on Hitler. Its exaltation in the śatrupada (A6) indicates that the enemies shall prove to be very strong, more so since Jupiter, the only planet capable of countering the evil of Rāhu, is also the sixth lord and is ill placed for success. Śakti Yoga caused by the placement of Rāhu in the ninth house under aspect by Moon indicates terrible suffering and destruction. Since these planets aspect the third house from AL (Virgo) by rāśi driśti, they also indicate death.

Table 6: Antardaśā in Rah MD: 1942 - 1951
Rah: 1942-09-13 (7:18:12) - 1943-10-29 (4:40:11)
Sun: 1943-10-29 (4:40:11) - 1944-12-12 (1:12:53)
Moon: 1944-12-12 (1:12:53) - 1946-01-25 (11:47:54)
Mars: 1946-01-25 (11:47:54) - 1947-03-11 (8:35:34)
Merc: 1947-03-11 (8:35:34) - 1948-04-25 (6:20:15)
Jup: 1948-04-25 (6:20:15) - 1949-06-11 (5:46:46)
Ven: 1949-06-11 (5:46:46) - 1950-07-28 (15:42:24)
Sat: 1950-07-28 (15:42:24) - 1951-09-13 (14:46:03)

With the advent of Rāhu daśā, the first major setback at Stalingrad (1943) occurred and the long retreat from Russia began. A year later in Sun antardaśā, the Allies, started advancing on Germany.

When a planet is in marana karaka sthāna, its negative effects are strongly felt on the lagna and the intelligence of the person begins to fail him. All the negative features of Rāhu showed on Hitler as his orders became increasingly erratic and pedantic. He refused to listen to advice from his generals and dreamt of miracle bombs and suspected treason everywhere. The desperation caused by such a Rāhu showed in slogans like "total victory or total ruin."

In Rāhu daśā Moon antardaśā, Adolf Hitler committed suicide (April 30, 1945) when the Russian troops were in the suburbs of Berlin. The Śakti yoga functioned and the rājayoga ended. There are various classic combinations for homicide and suicide.